BMJ 392 , e085304 (2026)
doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(88)90148-X
Nevertheless, several cellular studies have suggested the protective roles of chemical anti-oxidants, such as GSH, as well as drug metabolizing enzymes, such as NQO1 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs), against AQ-induced cytotoxicity ( HepG2 cells have been used for decades as a test system for studies involving hepatotoxic compounds
Peptides arrive in lyophilized powder form for stability, requiring reconstitution with bacteriostatic water before use
Mechanism for Extraesophageal Symptoms The mechanism for extraesophageal manifestations of GERD, such as wheeze or cough, may not always be direct aspiration or damage of mucosa in the respiratory tract but a vagally mediated reflex triggered by acidification of the distal esophageal mucosa
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.926688 Received 22 April 2022 Accepted 16 May 2022 Published 20 June 2022 Volume 13 - 2022 Edited by Roumen Milev, Queen's University, Canada Reviewed by Julia Rucklidge, University of Canterbury, New Zealand