Given that most of the included studies were observational in nature, the influence of unmeasured confounders cannot be completely eliminated, and caution is warranted when interpreting these findings in terms of causality
"However, when lung cells with these mutations were exposed to air pollutants, we saw more cancers and these occurred more quickly than when lung cells with these mutations were not exposed to pollutants, suggesting that air pollution promotes the initiation of lung cancer in cells harbouring driver gene mutations
But Parker seemed committed to the illusion that she was just a regular customer
This was before we left the gate," another person wrote
Accordingly, clinicians and public health practitioners should seek to better bridge clinical work with population-based policy approaches to maximize tobacco cessation and reduce the overall prevalence of tobacco use
Ultimately, Breja lost his lawsuit in July 2023 and was ordered to pay some of Juuls legal fees