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11 January 2001

There is increased risk also of birth defects 2 including: limb reduction defects 14,17,18 , clubfoot 14,18 , cleft lip or palate 14,18 , anophthalmia 14,18 , microphthalmia 14,18 , esotropia 18 , exotropia 18 , optic nerve hypoplasia 18 , heart defects 14,18 , craniosynostosis 14,18 , gastroschisis 18 , anal atresia 14,18 , hernia 14,18 , and cryptorchidism 14,15,18

There was little to no sweetness or tang

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One small puff for college students, a lifetime of drags for big tobacco companies Tobacco companies claim victory over college crowds More stories from Lauren Kritter December 9, 2015 Its no secret there are tobacco smokers on every college campus

The nicotine competes with acetylcholine to bind to the nicotinic receptors and it wins